Nesebur

Nesebur, the ancient Mesembria, has a long and interesting history dating back more than 2,000 years. It prospered through trade with the Thracians but declined after the Roman conquest in the 1st century BC. Under Byzantine rule, Nesebur regained some of its former importance. Remains of the many churches built during this time can still be seen. During the 9th century, Nesebur passed back and forth between Byzantium and Bulgaria, but the town remained unscathed. As the rest of Bulgaria grew, other cities took Nesebur's place, resulting in a decline in active trading. Today, most residents of Nesebur make their living from fishing, tourism and a wine producing industry.

Activities

• Museum of Archaeology Opened recently in a modern building near the ancient gate in the northwestern part of town, the museum contains a fine collection of artifacts that have been salvaged at archaeological digs around ancient Nesebur.


• Church of St. John the Baptist This 10th-century Church of St. John now houses a small picture gallery.

Shopping

Typical souvenirs include embroidered dresses and blouses, linen, carpets, local perfumes and dolls in national costume. You may also find good buys on pottery, leather goods, silver filigree jewelry and recordings of folk music.

Food

Popular local dishes include kebapche (grilled meat rolls), kavarma (meat and vegetable casserole), sarmi (stuffed cabbage leaves), and topcheta (a creamy soup with meatballs). Shopska salad, made with fresh tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, peppers and sheep's cheese, makes a delicious addition to your meal.

Currency

The local currency is the leva.

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